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Tree Felling

Tree Felling in Preston


In the heart of Lancashire, Preston stands out not just for its rich history and vibrant urban life but also for its lush landscapes, especially in the surrounding areas. Among the services that keep this greenery in check, tree felling plays a crucial role. We offer this essential service with a blend of expertise, care, and respect for the environment.


Tree felling is more than just cutting down trees. It is a methodical process that ensures safety, promotes the health of surrounding vegetation, and considers the aesthetic and ecological impact on the area. The professionals at Tree Surgeon Preston are adept at assessing the condition of trees, identifying those that pose risks due to disease, damage, or unsafe positioning, and determining the most appropriate course of action.


Tree felling in Preston is not just about removal; it's about maintaining the balance of nature in an urban setting. We ensure that any tree removal is compensated by planting new trees or taking steps to protect and nurture other vegetation in the area. This approach helps maintain the city's parks and greenery, which is crucial for air quality, wildlife habitats, and the overall aesthetic appeal of the area. Contact Tree Surgeon Preston to be in touch with the best treefellers in the area.

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What is Tree Felling?


Tree felling is cutting down a tree, requiring skill, precision, and a deep understanding of tree biology and safety procedures. This practice is an essential part of arboriculture, the science and art of maintaining trees and shrubs in both urban and rural environments. At its core, tree felling involves carefully cutting a tree in such a way that it falls safely and in a controlled manner. This is crucial to prevent property damage and injury to people and ensure the surrounding environment's well-being. 

Tree felling is often necessary for various reasons, such as to remove dead or diseased trees, to clear land for construction or agricultural use, or to prevent potential hazards, like a tree falling on a house or power lines. However, it is essential to note that in many regions, treefelling is regulated by laws and ordinances to protect the environment and ensure public safety. Therefore, hiring professional tree surgeons or tree fellers who are trained and equipped to perform this task safely and legally is advisable.

Felling a Big Tree


Felling a big tree is a complex and potentially hazardous operation that demands careful planning, expert knowledge, and specialised equipment. Given the size and weight of large trees, the risks associated with their removal are significantly higher. The process typically involves several critical steps:

Detailed Assessment

This step is crucial for big trees. Tree fellers must assess the tree's health, stability, and structure. They must also consider factors like the tree's age, species, and any signs of disease or decay. The surrounding area is also scrutinised for nearby structures, overhead power lines, other trees, and access routes.


Planning and Preparation

Given the larger scale, planning for a big tree's felling requires more precision. The direction of the fall must be carefully calculated to ensure safety and minimise the risk of damage. Tree surgeons might use ropes, cranes, or other machinery to assist in controlling the direction of the tree's fall. Clearing the area around the tree and establishing safety zones and escape routes for the crew are essential parts of the preparation.


Use of Equipment

Felling large trees often requires specialised equipment like chainsaws, wood chippers, cranes, and sometimes even heavy machinery. Experienced professionals must operate this equipment.

Emergency Preparedness

Due to the higher risks involved, emergency procedures are vital. This includes having first aid kits, communication devices, and ensuring all personnel know emergency protocols.


Cutting Techniques

The techniques used for large trees often involve more complex methods than those used for smaller trees. One common approach is sectional felling, where the tree is cut and removed in sections, starting from the top. This is often done using climbing equipment or aerial work platforms. For trees that can be felled in one piece, precise cuts, including the notch cut and back cut, are made to control the direction of the fall.


Cleanup and Disposal

The cleanup process for large trees involves cutting the tree into smaller, manageable sections. These sections are then removed from the site and repurposed or disposed of according to local regulations and environmental guidelines.

Due to the complexities and dangers associated with felling large trees, it is strongly recommended that this task be undertaken only by professional tree fellas or arborists. These professionals have the training, experience, and equipment necessary to safely and effectively perform the job. Additionally, they are knowledgeable about the legal and environmental regulations governing tree felling in their respective areas.

Tree Felling Cost


The average cost of felling a tree can vary widely based on several factors. Understanding these elements is essential to providing a fair and accurate estimate for our clients in and around Preston. Here are the key factors that influence the tree felling cost:

  1. Size of the Tree: The height and width of the tree are primary determinants of cost. More giant trees require more time, labour, and equipment to fell safely, which increases the price to cut down a tree.
  2. Tree Species: Some tree species have more complicated wood or complex root systems, making removing them more challenging and time-consuming.
  3. Tree Condition: The tree's health and stability can affect the job's difficulty. For instance, a diseased or rotting tree might be more unpredictable and hazardous to fell, requiring extra precautions.
  4. Location and Accessibility: Trees located in tight spaces, near buildings, power lines, or other sensitive areas require more careful planning and possibly additional equipment like cranes. This can increase tree felling prices. The travel distance also affects the cost. Searching for "tree felling near me" on the web can help locate the closest treefeller on your spot.
  5. Disposal of Tree Waste: The cost of removing and disposing of the tree, including branches, leaves, and the trunk, can vary. Some clients may want the tree processed into firewood or mulch, which could add to the cost for cutting a tree down.
  6. Additional Services: Stump grinding, cleaning up and removing debris, or treating the area post-removal can add to the total cost to cut down a tree.
  7. Local Regulations and Permits: In some areas, permits may be required for tree felling, especially for large or protected species. The cost of these permits and any fines for non-compliance should be considered.
  8. Labour and Overheads: The cost of labour and other business overheads, including insurance, equipment maintenance, and travel time to the site, also play a role.

Given these factors, providing a one-size-fits-all estimate for tree felling can be challenging. Tree Surgeon Preston offers custom quotes after assessing the tree and its surroundings. However, for general budgeting purposes, prices can range from a few hundred pounds for small, easy-to-access trees to several thousand for large, complex removals.

It's also beneficial to note that while cost is a significant factor, the expertise and safety practice of the tree felling services are paramount. Hiring a qualified, experienced tree surgeon like us ensures the job is done safely and effectively, reducing the risk of damage or accidents.

Types of Tree Felling Cuts


Felling of a tree involves various cutting techniques, each suited to different situations depending on the tree's size, location, and the desired direction of fall. Understanding these techniques is crucial for safety and efficiency. Here are some of the most commonly used tree felling cuts:

Notch Cut (Directional Cut)

This is the initial cut and is crucial for guiding the direction in which the tree will fall. It involves cutting a notch into the side of the tree facing the direction you want it to fall. The notch cut typically consists of two cuts: one horizontal cut and one angled cut that meet to form a V-shaped notch.


Overcut and Undercut

These are simple methods used for smaller trees or branches. The overcut is a straightforward downward cut, and the undercut is an upward cut. When combined, they allow the tree or branch to fall cleanly.


Open-Face Notch

This type of notch has a wider angle (more than 70 degrees) and provides greater control and safety. The open-face notch allows for a more extended hinge, which means the tree is supported for a longer duration as it falls.


Conventional Notch

This is a traditional method where the notch angle is usually around 45 degrees. It's less used nowadays due to the higher control provided by the open-face notch.

Back Cut

After the notch cut, the back cut is made on the tree's opposite side. This cut releases the stress on the tree and allows it to fall. The back cut should be slightly above the bottom of the notch cut to create a hinge; this hinge helps to control the tree's fall.


Humboldt Notch

This technique is often used for more giant trees or when cutting for logging purposes. The Humboldt notch involves a horizontal cut on the bottom and an angled cut on top. This method is efficient for timber harvesting, allowing for a cleaner cut and better control.


Bore Cut

Also known as a plunge cut, this technique involves pushing the chainsaw blade into the tree rather than cutting from the side. This method is used to create a hinge when there is a risk of the tree splitting or when working in tight spaces.

Each of these cuts requires precise execution and understanding of tree physics and should ideally be performed by experienced tree surgeons, especially for larger or more complex tree felling tasks. Proper use of these techniques ensures the tree falls in the desired direction and minimises potential damage to the surroundings.

  • What is Tree Felling?

    Tree felling refers to the process of intentionally cutting down a tree, usually with the use of tools or machinery. It is a common practice for various reasons, including clearing land for construction, removing dead or diseased trees, or harvesting timber for commercial use.

  • Do I Need Permission to Cut Down a Tree?

    Yes, in many cases, especially if the tree is subject to a Tree Preservation Order (TPO) or if you're in a conservation area. It's always best to check with your local council for any specific regulations or permissions required.

  • What Size Trees Can Be Cut Down Without Permission in the UK?

    Generally, trees with a trunk diameter of less than 75mm measured at 1.5 meters above ground level can be cut down without permission. However, this can vary, so it's important to check local guidelines and regulations.

  • How Do I Know if My Tree is Protected?

    Check with your local council. They can tell you if the tree is subject to a Tree Preservation Order (TPO) or if it's located in a conservation area. Additionally, some councils have online maps or registers of protected trees.

  • How Much Does Tree Felling Cost?

    The tree felling cost varies widely depending on factors like the size and type of the tree, its location, accessibility, and any additional services required (such as stump removal or debris clearance). Prices can range from a few hundred pounds for smaller, easily accessible trees to several thousand pounds for large, complex jobs. It's best to get a customised quote from Tree Surgeon Preston for accurate pricing.

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